Mary Murrell <marymurrell@fastmail.fm> writes:
I was hoping that the list might help me with the source of a quotation.
Marvin Minsky is often quoted as having said the following: "Can you imagine that they used to have libraries where the books didn't talk to each other?"
I have not been able to find any actual source for this. Citations, if they exist, are circular, citing back to a source that itself provides not citation.
Edward Feigenbaum says it was a comment Minsky made during a brainstorming session in a working group Feigenbaum had convened on the future of the library. Feigenbaum briefly recounts that discussion in: E.A. Feigenbaum (1989). Toward the library of the future. Long Range Planning 22(1): 118-123. https://saltworks.stanford.edu/assets/rw131vv2050.pdf The relevant paragraph: "I have been describing the first era and the coming second era of knowledge systems. Now let me move on to what I call the far side of the dream. I like to use slogans and, needing a slogan, I created one for this purpose: 'The Library of the Future'. In the U.S.A. we have now a small national working group discussing large knowledge bases and the library of the future, and planning the structure, the personnel, the intellectual problems and the funding for such an enormous project. This small working group includes Professor Marvin Minsky, one of the founders of the artificial intelligence field, and several other renowned individuals in the field. One day, we were having a wide-ranging discussion of the intellectual concepts behind the library of the future. We were putting ourselves into that library 50 years from now, looking back on today. Professor Minsky said something that I thought in jest, but which was quite profound. In his life out in the future, he said 'Can you imagine, they used to have libraries where the books didn't talk to each other?' The libraries of today are warehouses of passive objects. The books and journals sit on shelves waiting for us to use our intelligence to find them, to interpret them, and cause them finally to divulge their stored knowledge. The so-called 'electronic' libraries of today are no better. Their pages are pages of data files, but the electronic page images are equally passive." (p. 122) -Mark -- Mark J. Nelson Anadrome Research http://www.kmjn.org