Hi Paul I in fact found three brief published mentions of the Colossus project predating that 1970 article by Jack Good, though neither they nor it revealed the "Colossus" name . This was I believe first revealed to me by Donald Michie. These revelations are all described, and a full quote of Good's single paragraph summary of Colossus is given, in my 1972 article "On Turing , and the Origins of Digital Computers", a copy of which I attach. (This is the one paper I dared to publish before I managed to get official permission to prepare and submit a paper to the Los Alamos conference.) I'm pretty sure I was alerted to the existence of Good's paper by Michie - I'm certain that the International Journal of Environmental Studies was not on my personal browsing list! __ Cheers Brian — School of Computing, Newcastle University, 1 Science Square, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5TG EMAIL = Brian.Randell@ncl.ac.uk PHONE = +44 191 208 7923 URL = https://www.ncl.ac.uk/computing/staff/profile/brianrandell.html On 07/06/2022, 20:50, "Ceruzzi, Paul" <CeruzziP@si.edu> wrote: The first public discussion of the Colossus came several years earlier, in a paper by I. J. "Jack" Good, "Some Future Social Repercussions of Computers," in the journal International Journal of Environmental Studies 1 (1970), 67-79. Good worked at Bletchley, although that was not known at the time. His paper talked about the evolution of generations of computers to a point where it would spontaneously say "Cogito Ergo Sum," and then shortly thereafter "I am that I am" (Book of Exodus, King James edition). Good's ideas also found their way into 2001, a Space Odyssey_ where he served as a consultant to Kubrick. I came across the paper a year or two later at the Linda Hall Library in Kansas City. Paul Ceruzzi ________________________________________ From: Dag Spicer <dspicer@computerhistory.org> Sent: Tuesday, June 7, 2022 11:12 AM To: Michael Roy Williams <mwilliam@ucalgary.ca>; Brian Randell <brian.randell@newcastle.ac.uk>; Doron Swade <doron.swade@blueyonder.co.uk> Cc: Ceruzzi, Paul <CeruzziP@si.edu>; don knuth <knuth-bug@cs.stanford.edu> Subject: Here it is! External Email - Exercise Caution Los Alamos Conference… 1976. Brian, as I’m sure you recall, you and Doc Coombs were the smash hit of the entire thing. My mini-blog: https://computerhistory.org/blog/computings-woodstock/ The playlist of lectures: https://computerhistory.org/playlists/international-research-conference-on-t... (I hope it isn’t too irreverent to call it Woodstock… I tried to say something modern… the joke’s on me I suppose since Woodstock happened *before* the conference and is hardly considered modern anymore, albeit it did foreshadow some features of modernity). Please let me know your thoughts… if you so wish. Dag ----- Dag Spicer Senior Curator Computer History Museum Editorial Board, IEEE Annals of the History of Computing 1401 N. Shoreline Blvd. Mountain View CA 94043 Tel: +1 650 810 1035 Revolution: The First 2000 Years of Computing Visit online! http://www.computerhistory.org/revolution/ <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.computerhistory.org%2Frevolution%2F&data=05%7C01%7Cbrian.randell%40newcastle.ac.uk%7C1021734e51ea4db51b3408da48bf05d3%7C9c5012c9b61644c2a91766814fbe3e87%7C1%7C0%7C637902282519866927%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=BTHfd1H%2FZe%2BFJcXyCortmHEGPIuXhjCejz01QPJnTiY%3D&reserved=0>