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<div style="direction: ltr;font-family: Tahoma;color: #000000;font-size: 10pt;">Eh, but Tom, aren't getting off on a tangent here?
<div>I agree with Brian that "critical" in this context is an adjective to infrastructures, not to the study of it -even if we do not have to exclude to possibility of a critical theory of infrastructures.</div>
<div>Infrastructures were deemed critical by those who observed that the breakdown of such infrastructures would bring the whole of society to a standstill. I would think, the high voltage power networks were the key example. Whether the expression "critical
infrastructure" was brought into the debate by military strategists, political scientists, anthropologists or by those building the networks, I do not know. Interesting historical question. Of equal interest is when and by whom IT-infrastructures were considered
so crucially important, that they were called "critical".</div>
<div>Gerard <br>
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<div id="divRpF763936" style="direction: ltr;"><font face="Tahoma" size="2" color="#000000"><b>Van:</b> Members [members-bounces@lists.sigcis.org] namens Thomas Haigh [thomas.haigh@gmail.com]<br>
<b>Verzonden:</b> dinsdag 23 augustus 2016 23:42<br>
<b>Aan:</b> 'Lori Emerson'<br>
<b>CC:</b> members@lists.sigcis.org<br>
<b>Onderwerp:</b> Re: [SIGCIS-Members] Call for Ideas!<br>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">I don’t think critical adds a whole lot to “infrastructure studies.” It has some usefulness in formulations like “critical management studies” (a thing in Northern Europe
but no so much in the US) as management scholarship is usually uncritical in every sense of the word. So “critical” demarcates a scholarly community deliberately taking a unorthodox approaches to challenge the assumptions of the field.
<a href="http://www.criticalmanagement.org/content/about-cms" target="_blank">http://www.criticalmanagement.org/content/about-cms</a>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">But science studies, STS, media studies, etc. manage to embrace a variety of socially and culturally informed perspectives without their practitioners needing to add the “critical”
in front of them. Adding “critical” might be seen as a challenge to those currently embracing “infrastructure studies” as a scholarly identity. There’s also the question of whether “critical” means critical as in “critical thinking” or as in “critical theory,”
and while critical theory certainly has a place among other approaches in the study of infrastructure not everyone would feel comfortable with the suggestion that it should be elevated over approaches grounded in STS, history, sociology, anthropology, etc.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">Best wishes,</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">Tom</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif"> Members [mailto:members-bounces@lists.sigcis.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Lori Emerson<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, August 23, 2016 1:39 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Paul N. Edwards <pne@umich.edu><br>
<b>Cc:</b> Dag Spicer <dspicer@computerhistory.org>; members@lists.sigcis.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [SIGCIS-Members] Call for Ideas!</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Dear all, I just wanted to thank you for sending in these great resources for infrastructure studies - I came across the term "critical infrastructure studies" a couple months ago and got quite excited about how it seemed more expansive
and more useful for describing my projects on labs and the pre-history of the internet than either "media archaeology" or just "media studies." But now I wonder what the extra "critical" denotes since there's a somewhat well established field already of I.S.?
Any thoughts?</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">yours, Lori</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On Tue, Aug 23, 2016 at 11:43 AM, Paul N. Edwards <<a href="mailto:pne@umich.edu" target="_blank">pne@umich.edu</a>> wrote:</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Dag, here’s a partial list. I’ll be curious to hear what others might add.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Bowker & Star, <i>Sorting Things Out: Classification and Its Consequences</i></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Simon & Marvin, <i>Splintering Urbanism — </i>kind of a giant lit review, mostly focused on urban physical infrastructure but with some attention to digital</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Edwards, <a href="http://pne.people.si.umich.edu/vastmachine/index.html" target="_blank">A Vast Machine: Computer Models, Climate Data, and the Politics of Global Warming</a></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Edwards et al., <a href="http://pne.people.si.umich.edu/PDF/ui.pdf" target="_blank">Understanding Infrastructure: Dynamics, Tensions, and Design</a> (NSF report with some lit review)</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Starosielski, <i>The Undersea Network</i></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Check the books in my <a href="https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/series/infrastructures" target="_blank"><i>Infrastructures</i> book series</a>, co-edited with Geof Bowker - e.g. Larry Busch,
<i>Standards: Recipes for Reality</i></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Also <a href="https://www.academia.edu/27555302/Infrastructure_studies_meet_platform_studies_in_the_age_of_Google_and_Facebook" target="_blank">this very recent paper</a> on platforms vs. infrastructures - not sure it counts as “canonical”!</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Best,</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On Aug 22, 2016, at 16:20 , Dag Spicer <<a href="mailto:dspicer@computerhistory.org" target="_blank">dspicer@computerhistory.org</a>> wrote:</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Can anyone suggest some canonical and effective texts in Infrastructure Studies?<br>
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Thanks!<br>
<br>
Dag<br>
--<br>
Dag Spicer<br>
Senior Curator<br>
Computer History Museum<br>
Editorial Board, IEEE Annals of the History of Computing<br>
1401 North Shoreline Boulevard<br>
Mountain View, CA 94043-1311<br>
<br>
Tel: <a href="tel:%2B1%20650%20810%201035" target="_blank">+1 650 810 1035</a><br>
Fax: <a href="tel:%2B1%20650%20810%201055" target="_blank">+1 650 810 1055</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
This email is relayed from members at <a href="http://sigcis.org" target="_blank">
sigcis.org</a>, the email discussion list of SHOT SIGCIS. Opinions expressed here are those of the member posting and are not reviewed, edited, or endorsed by SIGCIS. The list archives are at
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http://lists.sigcis.org/listinfo.cgi/members-sigcis.org</a></p>
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—————————————————</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">Paul N. Edwards, Professor of <a href="http://www.si.umich.edu" target="_blank">Information</a> and <a href="http://www.lsa.umich.edu/history/" target="_blank">History</a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">Distinguished Faculty in Sustainability, <a href="http://graham.umich.edu" target="_blank">Graham Sustainability Institute</a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">Senior Fellow, <a href="http://societyoffellows.umich.edu" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue",serif">Michigan Society of Fellows</span></a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Geneva",serif; color:black">Terse replies are </span><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif; color:black"><a href="http://five.sentenc.es/" target="_blank">deliberate</a></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Geneva",serif; color:black">. </span><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif; color:black"><a href="http://emailcharter.org" target="_blank">Here's
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">University of Michigan <a href="http://www.si.umich.edu/" target="_blank">School of Information</a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">4437 North Quad</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">105 S. State Street<br>
Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1285</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/avastmachine" target="_blank">@AVastMachine</a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">Web: <a href="http://pne.people.si.umich.edu" target="_blank">pne.people.si.umich.edu</a></span></p>
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_______________________________________________<br>
This email is relayed from members at <a href="http://sigcis.org" target="_blank">
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<p class="MsoNormal">-- </p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Lori Emerson<br>
Associate Professor | Director, Media Archaeology Lab<br>
Department of English and Intermedia Arts, Writing, and Performance </p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">University of Colorado at Boulder<br>
Hellems 101, 226 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0226<br>
<a href="http://loriemerson.net" target="_blank">loriemerson.net</a> | <a href="http://mediaarchaeologylab.com" target="_blank">
mediaarchaeologylab.com</a></p>
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