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<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=3 face=Garamond>FYI</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=3 face=Garamond></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=3 face=Garamond>kind regards</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=3 face=Garamond>neil</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=3 face=Garamond></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>Dr Roger Neil Barton<BR><A 
href="http://www.uclmail.net/~neil.barton/">http://www.uclmail.net/~neil.barton/</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- 
<DIV style="BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; font-color: black"><B>From:</B> <A 
title=techalert@ieee.org href="mailto:techalert@ieee.org">IEEE Spectrum Tech 
Alert</A> </DIV>
<DIV><B>To:</B> <A title=neil.barton@uclmail.net 
href="mailto:neil.barton@uclmail.net">neil.barton@uclmail.net</A> </DIV>
<DIV><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, November 12, 2009 1:29 PM</DIV>
<DIV><B>Subject:</B> Veterans Rebuild IBM 1401, Patent Case of the Century, and 
more</DIV></DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
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                                vAlign=top align=left><A class=headlinelinks 
                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927054&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/computing/hardware/rebuilding-the-ibm-1401" 
                                target=_blank>Rebuilding the IBM 
                                1401</A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>More than 30 
                              retired computer engineers worked together to 
                              resurrect an antique IBM 1401 for the Computer 
                              History Museum in Mountain View, Calif. Unlike 
                              today’s computers, this 1960s-era model actually 
                              lets you see all the moving parts that make it 
                              work. This photo essay documents the team’s work 
                              with the machine, which was donated to the museum 
                              by computer enthusiasts who bought it for US $21 
                              000 from the German eBay site.  <STRONG><A 
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                          more.</FONT></A></STRONG></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!--leadend --></TD>
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                                color=#000000>The Future of 
                                Robotics </FONT></A><BR>Nov 12, 
                                2009</TD></TR><!--custom-Webinars-rowend --><!--custom-Webinars-rowstart -->
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                                color=#000000>Reducing Physical Verification 
                                Cycle Times with Debug Innovation<FONT 
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                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927059&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/podcast/at-work/innovation/business-patents-up-for-grabs" 
                                target=_blank><I>Podcast: </I>Business Patents 
                                Up for Grabs</A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>Oral 
                              arguments started in Bilski v. Kappos this week, 
                              in what some have called “the patent case of the 
                              century.” Could Isaac Newton have patented 
                              calculus under U.S. patent law and created an 
                              insurance-industry monopoly? Patent attorney Kirk 
                              Teska describes the barrage of such questions from 
                              U.S. Supreme Court justices and considers what it 
                              bodes for the future of business-method patents. 
                              <BR><A 
                              href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927060&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/podcast/at-work/innovation/business-patents-up-for-grabs"><FONT 
                              color=#000000><STRONG>Listen 
                              now</STRONG></FONT></A><SPAN 
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                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927061&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/semiconductors/devices/new-sensors-a-step-toward-monitoring-bridges" 
                                target=_blank>New MEMS for Monitoring 
                                Bridges</A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>HP boosted 
                              the sensitivity of MEMS acceleration sensors 
                              1000-fold without increasing the cost. The secret 
                              was borrowing technology from inkjet printers to 
                              make chunkier MEMS.<BR><A 
                              href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927062&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/semiconductors/devices/new-sensors-a-step-toward-monitoring-bridges"><STRONG><FONT 
                              color=#000000>Read 
                          more.</FONT></STRONG><BR></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!--articleend --><!--articlestart -->
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                                class=headlinelinks 
                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927063&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/computing/hardware/pushbutton-books" 
                                target=_blank>Push-Button 
                                Books</A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>Google’s deal 
                              to digitize books may be in legal limbo this week, 
                              but a New York City–based start-up has pressed 
                              ahead. On Demand Books' one-off bookmaking 
                              technology is pressing pages in bookstores and 
                              libraries around the world.<BR><A 
                              href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927064&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/computing/hardware/pushbutton-books"><STRONG><FONT 
                              color=#000000>Read more. 
                          </FONT></STRONG></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!--articleend --><!--articlestart -->
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                                class=headlinelinks 
                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927065&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/video/semiconductors/optoelectronics/laser-mic" 
                                target=_blank><I>Video: </I>Capturing Sound with 
                                Smoke and 
                              Lasers</A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><EM></EM>A 
                              father-and-son team thinks they’ve discovered the 
                              next stage of microphone evolution: replacing the 
                              vibrating mechanical diaphragm with a stream of 
                              smoke. They measure changes in the stream’s shape 
                              with a laser and a photodetector. Watch and listen 
                              as the inventors give a demonstration of their 
                              latest prototype.   <BR><STRONG><A 
                              href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927066&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/video/semiconductors/optoelectronics/laser-mic"><FONT 
                              color=#000000>View 
                          now.<BR></FONT></A></STRONG></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!--articleend --><!--articlestart -->
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                                class=headlinelinks 
                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927067&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/consumer-electronics/gadgets/adoptive-berliner-puts-sound-in-motion" 
                                target=_blank>The Air 
                              Piano</A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>Omer Yosha’s 
                              home-brew musical interface is like an invisible 
                              multilevel keyboard that floats in the air in 
                              front of you. It goes on sale early next year. 
                              We’ve included video of the instrument in action. 
                               <A 
                              href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927068&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/consumer-electronics/gadgets/adoptive-berliner-puts-sound-in-motion"><BR></A><A 
                              href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927069&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/consumer-electronics/gadgets/adoptive-berliner-puts-sound-in-motion"><STRONG><FONT 
                              color=#000000>Read 
                          more.</FONT></STRONG></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!--articleend --><!--articlestart -->
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                                class=headlinelinks 
                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927070&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/webinar/1429770" 
                                target=_blank>IEEE Spectrum Emerging Technology 
                                Forum</A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>Learn about 
                              <EM>Enabling Electronics for Smart Grid 
                              Technologies & Beyond</EM>.  What are the 
                              opportunities, and what engineering challenges 
                              must be met to seize the day successfully? The 
                              forum scheduled on Nov 30th in Santa Clara, CA is 
                              free for all local members. The video recording of 
                              the event will also be available later for all 
                              IEEE members. Seats are limited.    
                              <STRONG><A 
                              href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927071&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/webinar/1429770"><FONT 
                              color=#000000>Learn more</FONT></A><FONT 
                              color=#000000>.</FONT></STRONG></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!--articleend --><!--articlestart -->
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                                vAlign=top 
                              align=left>Blogs</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
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                                <TD 
                                style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #5d8d3a; FONT-SIZE: 13px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold"><A 
                                class=headlinelinks 
                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927072&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/blog/computing/it/riskfactor/british-government-we-want-access-to-your-every-phone-call-email-and-web-search" 
                                target=_blank><I>Risk Factor: </I>British 
                                Government: We Want Access to Your Every Phone 
                                Call, E-mail and Web 
                              Search</A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>In England, 
                              your home may be your castle, but the government 
                              will soon be able to get a rather good idea of 
                              what is happening inside it. The British 
                              government has decided to go ahead with its 
                              Intercept Modernisation Programme, which would 
                              force every telecommunication company and Internet 
                              service provider to keep a record of all of its 
                              customers’ personal communications, showing whom 
                              they have contacted, when and where, as well as 
                              the Web sites they have visited.   <FONT 
                              color=#000000><STRONG><A 
                              href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927073&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/blog/computing/it/riskfactor/british-government-we-want-access-to-your-every-phone-call-email-and-web-search"><FONT 
                              color=#000000>Read more and 
                              comment.</FONT></A></STRONG></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!--articleend --><!--articlestart -->
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                                style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px; LINE-HEIGHT: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #5d8d3a; FONT-SIZE: 13px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold"><A 
                                class=headlinelinks 
                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927074&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/blog/semiconductors/nanotechnology/nanoclast/has-china-surpassed-the-us-in-nanotech" 
                                target=_blank><I>Nanoclast: </I>Has China 
                                Surpassed the U.S. in 
                                Nanotech?</A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>At his 
                              Metamodern blog, Eric Drexler has been examining 
                              the position of China in nanotechnology 
                              development. The data seems to suggest that the 
                              most prolific authors are based in China. But 
                              there is a giant chasm between research projects 
                              and commercial products and that probably remains 
                              the single biggest obstacle to nanotechnology 
                              having a greater impact on our economies.  <A 
                              href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927075&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/blog/semiconductors/nanotechnology/nanoclast/has-china-surpassed-the-us-in-nanotech"><STRONG><FONT 
                              color=#000000>Read more and 
                              comment.</FONT></STRONG></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!--articleend --><!--articlestart -->
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                                class=headlinelinks 
                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927076&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/blog/robotics/robotics-software/automaton/how-to-make-a-humanoid-robot-open-a-door" 
                                target=_blank><I>Automaton: </I>How To Make a 
                                Humanoid Robot Open a 
                              Door</A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>As it turns out, 
                              opening a door—in this case, a swinging door—is 
                              actually pretty hard, though we humans don’t even 
                              have to think about it. Hitoshi Arisumi's 
                              experiments with an HRP-2 humanoid have shown that 
                              the best approach is for a robot to use its whole 
                              body, just as you use your hip and shoulder to 
                              open a door while carrying groceries.<BR><A 
                              href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927077&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://spectrum.ieee.org/blog/robotics/robotics-software/automaton/how-to-make-a-humanoid-robot-open-a-door"><FONT 
                              color=#000000><STRONG>Read more and 
                              comment.</STRONG></FONT></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!--articleend --></TD>
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                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927079&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/aerospace">Aerospace</A></TD></TR>
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                                vAlign=top align=left><A 
                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927080&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/biomedical">BioMedical</A></TD></TR>
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                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927081&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/computing">Computing</A></TD></TR>
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                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927082&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/consumer-electronics">Consumer 
                                Electronics</A></TD></TR>
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                                href="http://www.mmsend9.com/ls.cfm?r=128136053&sid=7927083&m=865164&u=IEEENY&s=http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/energy">Energy</A></TD></TR>
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